International Power corporate siteInternational Power Annual report 2003
Glossary title image
 
 
A  |  B  |  C  |  D  |  E  |  F  |  G  |  H  |  I  |  K  |  M  |  N  |  O  |  P  |  R  |  S  |  T  |  U 
     
ABI   Association of British Insurers, a body which, inter alia, sets standards of corporate governance on behalf of insurance companies.
ANP   American National Power.
Availability   A measure giving the proportion of electrical energy that was available during the year, after taking account of both planned and unplanned plant outages.
BACT   Best available control techniques.
BITC   Business in the Community, a charitable foundation.
Bond   Security that obligates the issuer (International Power) to make specified payments to the bondholder (financial institutions).
Back to top
CO2   Carbon dioxide.
CSR   Corporate social responsibility.
CCGT   Combined cycle gas turbine – turbines, that are typically fuelled by natural gas, are used to drive generators to produce electricity. The exhaust gases are then passed through a boiler to produce steam that in turn drives an additional turbine coupled to a generator.
Cogen   The simultaneous generation of heat and electricity, typically where the need for both arises for industrial or commercial purposes.
Debt capitalisation   Net debt divided by the sum of the net debt and total equity
Demerger Agreement   The demerger agreement dated 21 August 2000 between National Power,
Innogy Holdings and Innogy.
Back to top
EH&S   Environmental, health and safety.
EPS   Earnings per share, calculated by dividing the profit after interest and tax by the number of shares in issue.
EV   Enterprise value – market capitalisation plus debt capitalisation.
ERCOT   The Electric Reliability Council of Texas – is the corporation that administers the power grid for the state of Texas.
ESPS   Electricity Supply Pension Scheme.
FRS   Financial Reporting Standard.
Back to top
Gearing   Net debt divided by total equity.
Generator nameplate capacity (installed)   The maximum output of a generator under specific conditions designated by the manufacturer. Installed generator nameplate capacity is commonly expressed in megawatts (MW) and is usually indicated on a nameplate physically attached to the generator.
GT24B   Proprietary gas turbine built by Alstom Power.
Heat rate   A measure of the amount of heat required to produce a unit of electricty.
HUBCO   The Hub Power Company.
Back to top
IASB   International Accounting Standards Board.
IFRS   International Financial Reporting Standards.
IGCC   Integrated gasification/combined cycle – a combined cycle gas turbine that is fired on a gas fuel derived from the gasification of liquid or solid carbonaceous material, eg. oil residues or coal.
ISO 14001   The international standard of environment management systems.
KAPCO   Kot Addu Power Company.
Back to top
Merchant market   A merchant market is a deregulated market.
Merchant plant   Our merchant plants operate in deregulated markets selling power into the traded market without long-term power purchase agreements (PPAs).
MIGD   Millions of imperial gallons per day.
MW   Megawatt; one MW equals 1,000 kilowatts.
MWth   One megawatt of thermal power.
NEPOOL   The New England Power Pool – together with the ISO New England (Independent System Operator, New England) is responsible for managing the region's electric bulk power generation and transmission systems.
NOx   Oxides of nitrogen.
Non-recourse debt   Debt secured on an asset.
Back to top
OCGT   Open cycle gas turbine. Turbines, typically fuelled by gas or diesel oil, are used to drive the generators to produce electricity.
OHSAS 18011   Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series 18011. A management
system specification, developed by the British Standards Institute, for health
and safety which is compatible with ISO 9001:1994 (Quality) and
ISO 14001:1996 (Evironmental) management.
O&M   Operations and maintenance, usually used in the context of operating and maintaining a power station.
Off-take agreement   Power purchase agreement between International Power and its customer (the offtaker) whereby the customer takes the electricity generated by a power station.
PAT   Profit after tax.
PBIT   Profit before interest and tax.
Peak load   The maximum demand during a specified high demand period. This may require use of plant (for example, pumped storage) that is generally idle.
Put   To sell a security back to the issuer at a pre-determined price.
Back to top
RPI   Retail Price Index.
Recourse debt   Debt secured by the Company.
Reliability   A measure giving the proportion of planned electrical energy that was actually available during the year, after taking account of unplanned plant outages.
Safety walk   A formally structured safety inspection of all operational areas to assess aspects of general safety, good housekeeping, lighting etc.
SCR   Selective catalytic reduction – equipment to reduce the concentration of NOx in flue gases.
Spark spread   The difference between the power price and fuel costs.
Back to top
Tolling contract   A form of long-term electricity contract where the buyer of the electricity also supplies the fuel and the generator provides the energy conversion services in the form of the plant and operational services required to change the energy in the fuel into electricity.
Toolbox talk   Team discussions held on topics related to health and safety, environment, technical and business environment as a means of improving communication.
Trade investment   A business entity over which the investor does not excercise significant influence.
UK GAAP   Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the UK.
 
     
  Back to top  
     
 
 
 
   
  Print this page  
  Downloads  
  Glossary  
  Site map  
   
  Next page  
  Previous page